124 pages • 4 hours read
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The chapter switches perspectives, moving from character to character.
It begins with Thomas, who notes that the hearing in Washington will take place during the first week of March, in about two months.
Then, the focus shifts to Millie, who is writing down everything she saw at the funeral.
Barnes listens to a turntable his uncle gave him for Christmas and feeling torn between Patrice, Valentine, and Doris.
Juggie thinks about Wood Mountain. She’s noticed how his face looks different since his fight with Joe. She thinks that it wasn’t a good idea for him to make the cradle board for the baby.
Betty Pye’s scene focuses on having sex with her boyfriend Norbert in his car. Then, she sees someone in the window, but she isn’t sure who and doesn’t tell Norbert.
Louis is surprised when Millie wants to ride a horse over to Zhaanat’s house, but he rides over with her and then continues to collect more signatures.
Thomas, feeling the weight of the hearing, is distracted. He is terrified of what will happen if the tribe is terminated.
Patrice has an eye infection and is worried that, if she can’t see well, she could lose her job.
The next heading is “Words,” in which the narration notes how the Chippewa word for condom is also the same for shooting off a gun.
Harry kneels by Vera with a ring and asks her to marry him. She takes the ring. A few nights later, she thinks she hears him masturbating nearby and yells, but he is only opening a frozen bottle of milk.
LaBatte thinks about how so many were asking him to steal little things from the factory. He thinks that Patrice has a jinx on her because of her eye infection.
Wood Mountain takes Patrice into town to see a nurse, who tells her that she could have gone blind before giving her an ointment for her eyes. Afterwards, Patrice thinks about what being blind would have meant, saying, “What a terrible thing. I would lose my job. I couldn’t chop wood. I don’t know what else. I would miss all of everything” (341). Sensing Wood Mountain’s hope that she would miss seeing him too, she says that she would.
On the way home, she and Wood Mountain kiss, and he asks her to marry him. She doesn’t say anything, and she feels relieved that she didn’t commit to anything. He feels grateful she didn’t say no. She thinks about how she wanted to say yes.
Zhaanat believes that “[t]hings started going wrong […] when places everywhere were named for people—political figures, priests, explorers—and not for the real things that happened in these places—the dreaming, the eating, the death, the appearance of animals” (345). She thinks that this has caused plants to grow poorly and animals to stay away. Plus, “once people talked of taking land it was as good as gone” (344).
The two Mormon missionaries, tired of each other’s company, find refuge at Mrs. Hanson’s, a widow. They continue sharing a room.
Elnath thinks about how he saw Vernon sneak out to find Grace while they were at Louis’s house. He considers telling their superiors on Vernon but thinks about what would happen to him. He would be disgraced, and it would affect Vernon’s standing in the community. He decides to address it directly with him.
Patrice remembers getting into the car with Bucky and his friends and how they tried to rape her. She had been the one to suggest going to the lake, flirting to get them to comply. Once there, Bucky took her shoes so she couldn’t run, but she did anyway, diving in and swimming out to her uncle’s boat.
Eventually, she hears how Bucky’s face has physically changed and how the condition is spreading; she believes it is caused by her hatred for him.
Juggie tells Barnes to get over Patrice and offers to set him up with Valentine instead. The next day, she goes to see her and tells her that Barnes is tired of Patrice. Valentine says that Barnes can ask her himself, but then Juggie feigns changing her mind about the match.
The next day, Barnes tells Juggie that Valentine came and asked him out.
Thomas tells Rose that he saw Roderick on his way home from work, and so she decides to come with him that evening. There, he says that he’s going to take a break once the hearing in Washington is over, and she says that his routine can be hard on his family, to which he replies that he notices that. He is grateful for her, and she tells him to sleep, which he does.
Roderick watches Rose, thinking of how he worked in the bakery, where he could periodically steal extra food. Eventually, he was caught and was fired, “[s]o he no longer cared and all the bad he had resisted came right out” (361). That’s how he ended up getting in trouble, and, eventually, sick. He is tired of being a ghost.
Thomas wakes to find Rose sleeping. He starts writing letters again.
Vernon and Elnath have been reassigned and are leaving soon, which is good because Vernon sleepwalks, and he is worried that he will sleepwalk right back to Grace. One night, on his way home, he saw two people—Betty and Norbert—having sex and is “disappointed with himself for not having intervened to stop two souls from sinning. Now they were lost” (364).
Juggie finishes retyping a copy of Mille’s economic survey. She then tells Millie about how a man came to count “Indians,” and he knowingly only counted those that were “full-bloods,” reducing the number of people down drastically (366). As a result, there isn’t enough food or land. Millie notes: “The government was operating on a set of assumptions tantamount to wishful thinking […] I suspect as always they simply want our land” (366). Millie also thinks about her identity as an Indigenous person, especially since she had been raised away from the reservation.
This chapter takes an anonymous view of what’s happening in Turtle Mountain, beginning by asking, “On this night who is awake in the hills?” (369).
Millie continues copying her study while Vernon sleepwalks. Zhaanat rubs bear grease on the baby while Barnes is out with Valentine. LaBatte plays poker and discusses converting to Mormonism. Wood Mountain is asleep, as is Rose. Pixie purchases a watch from a magazine. Bucky walks home while Thomas continues his letters.
Roderick refuses to be assimilated. He followed his coffin home, but it was too long of a journey to make it to the afterlife in time. He had gone to Patrice’s father’s funeral to try to accompany him, but that didn’t work. He misses home.
The weight of his responsibilities continues to weigh on Thomas, especially once the date for the hearing is set, to the point where Rose is concerned and comes to work with him. This continues to connect back to the theme of the struggle for survival, as he fears what will happen to his family if termination passes through Congress. It also foreshadows the long-term effects this fight will have on Thomas; by the end of the novel, he will soon have a stroke, causing him to worry about his mental stability.
Vera also feels the lasting effects of her captivity, panicking when she believes that Harry is masturbating in the same room as she is sleeping, even though he is just opening a carton of milk. She feels especially vulnerable staying at Harry’s accepting his proposal of marriage simply to placate him, though she has no real interest. Ultimately, she has him take her home to her family, though no explanation is given about their conversation about her ring.
Patrice also expresses fear about losing her job and struggling to maintain her family’s financial stability when her eyes become infected. Had she not gone to the clinic, she also would miss out on seeing the world around her, threatening her connection to the earth visually. Zhaanat feels a similar disconnect that began “when places everywhere were named for people […] and not for the real things that happened in these places” (345). This disconnect is different from what Patrice experiences, but it continues to highlight the importance of their land and the threat that the government’s termination policy poses to their relationship with the land.
Millie also ponders the measures that the government took to strip Indigenous people of their land, noting that the census taken only focused on those who were “full-bloods,” a standard that the Turtle Mountain Band of the Chippewa do not use themselves. This idea will return during the hearing itself when Watkins asks about it. This also prompts Millie to think about her relationship to the community and the work that she wants to do to help. It foreshadows her later focus on anthropology and her desire to hire Zhaanat as an informant.
Finally, Roderick continues to emphasize both the motif of spirits and the continued trauma of boarding schools. Because his body was sent home on the train, he was not able to cross into the afterlife, showing the lasting effects of the board school and resulting in Roderick missing home even in death.
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