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67 pages 2 hours read

A Very Large Expanse of Sea

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2018

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Chapters 31-38Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 31 Summary

Over winter break, Shirin does not reply to Ocean’s texts, which read I love you repeatedly. She nurses her sadness with comforting activities like reading, listening to music, and adding to her diary. She spends time with her father, watches old episodes of Little House on the Prairie with her mother, trains, and practices breakdancing with Navid, who is intent on preparing the crew for the upcoming talent show. By the second week of break, Ocean stops reaching out to Shirin. She questions how things would be different if she had avoided romance with him: “So many times, I thought, I’d tried to draw a line in the sand, and I was never strong enough to keep it there. If only I had” (269).

Chapter 32 Summary

Shirin continues to spend time with Navid, Carlos, Jacobi, and Bijan. Yusef joins them as well. Shirin appreciates that Yusef understands details about her that others do not: “Yusef wasn’t terrified of girls in hijab; they didn’t perplex him […]” (272). Shirin, however, finds herself uninterested in Yusef romantically. Shirin asks her father on New Year’s Eve, “How do you know if you’ve done the right thing?” (273). He tells her that it depends on whether the choice brings her “closer to humanity” (274). Shirin does not go into details with her father, who reassures her that he is confident she chose the right thing. Shirin, however, is not so sure.

Chapter 33 Summary

Shirin returns to school after break, where everyone has moved on from caring about her photo. She does not see Ocean in class. The Indian girl who earlier berated Shirin for kissing Ocean in his car asks to talk with Shirin at lunch, now to commiserate: “People in this town are so racist. Sometimes it’s really hard to live here” (276). The girl says Shirin is brave to wear her headscarf. Shirin explains that she wears it because removing it, though it might lead to greater acceptance, would give those who bully her “all the power.” The girl, Amya, tells Shirin that taking it off would not make acceptance easier: “It doesn’t make a difference […] They still treat me like I’m garbage” (277). Shirin and Amya become friends. Shirin thinks it will be “nice” to have lunch with someone.

The next day Shirin talks to Yusef in the hall before practice. Ocean approaches and Yusef asks if he should leave. Shirin sees Ocean in his basketball uniform: “[…] he looked like someone I didn’t know” (279).

Ocean fights a player, resulting in suspension from basketball. He cuts the classes he shares with Shirin all week. Shirin tries to greet him when he does attend on Friday, but he does not reply at all.

Chapter 34 Summary

Shirin continues to work diligently at breakdancing practice, for both the emotional stability the activity provides as well as her obligation to Navid. Navid is intent on presenting a strong and capable breakdancing crew at the talent show; although Shirin does not look forward to performing, she wants to do well for Navid. Shirin realizes the talent show is important to the school; it replaces classes for the day, and it is open to family. Her own parents do not attend. Only ten acts comprise the show. The crew is fourth in performance order. Navid and the boy are nervous. The group performs so well that they win the talent show, and Navid is thrilled. Shirin is confused by her sudden popularity after the show. The behavior of those around her—the same students and teachers who treated her intolerantly all year—shows “breathtaking levels of hypocrisy” (289) to Shirin in the form of party and lunch invitations and offers from boys to drive her home. Even Coach Hart tells her she performed well, astounding Shirin: “I’d broken up with Ocean over this” (289).

Days later, Ocean approaches Shirin at her locker. He looks thin and unwell. He compliments her performance: “You were so great” (290). Shirin’s emotions spill over and she tells him she misses him. He says he does not know how to respond. Shirin apologizes and drops her books. She hurries to practice, realizing later that she neglected to lock her locker. When she visits her locker after practice, her diary is out of place.

Chapter 35 Summary

That evening, she reviews her entries, wondering if Ocean saw them. In her most recent entries, Shirin wrote about her irritation with students who forgot their “original cruelty” to her, her worry that Ocean would assume she likes Yusef, and how much she missed Ocean. She also sees a page on which she wrote “I love you, too, so much, so much” (293). Deeply embarrassed at first, Shirin ends up hoping that he did read the diary. She then sees a rip on the page where she detailed the conversations with Coach Hart and Ocean’s mother.

Chapter 36 Summary

Shirin describes the events of the following day as “insane”; Ocean, having read her diary, quits the basketball team and punches Coach Hart hard enough to break his nose. Shirin sees the end of their fight at lunch; friends reach out to Ocean, but he calls them hypocritical. School authorities remove Ocean from school.

Chapter 37 Summary

Several days later Ocean waits for Shirin outside her home before school. The two voice an apology simultaneously. They go to Ocean’s house; his mother is at work. Shirin comments on the cleanliness of his bedroom, and he admits to neatening up in the hopes that she would visit. Ocean tells her he read her diary; initially he looked to see what his mother said to Shirin, but he saw other passages including Coach Hart’s demands. Ocean apologizes several times for not grasping how intolerance affects Shirin daily. Shirin apologizes too and clarifies that his mother says a scholarship is necessary for his college education. Ocean insists that he will find another way. He has a hearing about potential expulsion the next week. They share how much they missed one another, and Ocean sits down beside Shirin on the bed. He kisses her intensely, and Shirin feels waves of emotion. She tells him she loves him, and that she wishes she would have said it earlier.

Chapter 38 Summary

Shirin reveals in this closing chapter that her relationship with Ocean continues happily until May; then her parents say they plan to move again. Her time with Ocean after her parents’ announcement is a “sweet, strangled sort of agony” (307) as they both anticipate Shirin’s departure in July. Ocean and his mother begin to grow closer; his mother welcomes Shirin. Ocean is not expelled but chooses not to return to basketball. Students try to get to know Shirin on a more personal level. She tries as well, having learned to avoid wasting time; she spent too long already being angry and making assumptions about others. She regrets having lost time with Ocean, especially now that their time is so precious, but tries not to dwell on that regret: “Maybe it was enough to have learned that love was the unexpected weapon, that it was the knife I’d needed to cut through the Kevlar I wore every day” (310). Shirin describes her eagerness to “believe in people again” and credits Ocean for helping her shed the “stubborn layers of anger [she’d] lived in for so long” (310). When Shirin and her family drive away, Ocean texts a message to not “give up” on him; Shirin indicates that she “never did.”

Chapters 31-38 Analysis

In this set of chapters, the breakdancing crew’s performance at the talent show begins chain-reaction-like events that lead to the climax and resolution of the novel as well as the completion of Shirin’s and Ocean’s character arcs. Just before the performance, Shirin’s calm demeanor and steady nerves juxtapose with the nervousness of the boys. This is notable in that, from the early days of Navid’s idea to train a breakdancing crew, Shirin was the most inexperienced and physically weakest. She also showed emotional and social vulnerability as the target of harassment and by breaking up with Ocean. Through her diligence, dedication, and willingness to follow through with her obligation to Navid, she rises to a position of strength, talent, and poise by the performance, and in fact, shows stronger and steadier courage than the others.

During the show, Shirin’s performance is excellent; even Shirin, who only infrequently praises herself, credits her moves as “strong,” “steady,” and “spot-on” (286). It is a victory for the team and for Shirin personally, especially because she succeeded in completing the months-long improvement effort while still heartbroken over her breakup.

After the talent show, students’ and teachers’ opinions of Shirin rise significantly as a direct result of her success on the stage. She believes, though, that they do not know her as a person any better than they did when they were making ignorant and intolerant comments. Instead of celebrating this acceptance, she grows increasingly dismayed and angry that she allowed others’ collective actions to influence her decision to break up with Ocean. The most direct example of this is Coach Hart, who went from threatening her and yelling guilt-inducing invective at her about Ocean’s future success to acknowledging her skill in breakdancing with a tip of his hat and a compliment in the hall. Ironically, it is others’ changed attitudes toward her that confirm her suspicion born in the quiet days of winter break: She made a terrible mistake breaking up with Ocean.

This realization prompts regret, which builds up before the brief conversation with Ocean at her locker. He compliments her performance, and Shirin’s emotional floodgates open in that moment, oiled by remorse. She says she misses him, then has no answers when he demands to know what he should do with her pain. Awkwardness pushes her away to practice, and the locker she leaves open tempts Ocean to read the diary.

The climax of the story for Shirin occurs as she agonizes over whether Ocean read the diary and if so, how much he read. Ocean’s attack on Coach Hart confirms her suspicion. Once the truth Shirin tried to hide is out, and the two reunite, Shirin finally accepts that others might be genuinely interested in her beyond her outward identity. She resolves to let people see her for who she really is, recognizing how her love for Ocean changed her: “Ocean made me want to give the world a second chance” (310).

Structurally, the main falling action event (the real-time scene of Shirin and Ocean talking and reuniting) accompanies Shirin’s brief retelling from an unknown future point of several other events: Ocean’s hearing and reinstatement at school; his mother’s acceptance of Shirin and intention to be close with Ocean again; and the news of moving. Shirin’s bittersweet departure from the town and Ocean’s parting message punctuates the resolution of the story—that Shirin accepts not only Ocean’s love but a determination and responsibility to open-mindedly develop her own future relationships. 

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